The Organization Of Criminal Justice Functions - 1449 Words

In addressing the question as to which approach to the organization of criminal justice functions more efficiently, first one must consider how organization is defined. Organization is basically defined as social units devoted primarily to the attainment of specific goals. A system for the administration of criminal justice, whether it is confrontational or inquisitorial, should include certain key elements with communications between a large number of personnel; whose roles are very defined, who are required to follow specific rules, and who share a obligation in a common goal and take in consideration environmental influences. Weber has characterized the major components of all organizations as: a continuous organization of official†¦show more content†¦Throughout this paper we will address how the functional system works to explain behavior through emphasis on cooperation, exchange, and adaptation rather than adherence to formal rules and regulations. (Freely, 9) Furtherm ore we will discuss the complexities of organizations, organizational goals and conflicts and monolithic versus fragmentary systems, and environmental impacts on organizations. First we will examine organizational complexities. Today’s law enforcement need to operate within a complex, open system environment, rather than the noncooperative, fragmented environment in which they are perceived to oversee. An example of this is; if given a neighborhood within a metropolitan area. The system is complex in that action taken by individuals or groups, such as gang activity, inside that neighborhood begins to affect how others in the neighborhood behave, such as being more cautious and staying home after dark. The system shows an appearance to create change without input from outside the system. Law enforcement, if not addressing these issues is failing and causing strain on police and community relations. (Klofas, 57) In adhering to the functional system of organization we can see that complex systems are powered by relationships, and relationships that are affected by both direct action and influence. Understanding these influences allows law enforcement to understand that once a problem is